Difference between revisions of "Probating the Will"

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{{REVIEWEDPLS | reviewer = [[Stephen Hsia|Stephen Hsia]]|date= March 2019}}{{Being an Executor TOC}}  
{{REVIEWEDPLS | reviewer = [[Stephen Hsia|Stephen Hsia]]|date= March 2019}}{{Being an Executor TOC}}  
As the executor, you may need to apply to the court to '''probate''' the will in order to distribute the estate. If everything is in order, the court issues a '''grant of probate'''. The executor can then show a notarized copy of the grant of probate to banks and other asset holders, confirming that the executor has the authority to act for the estate.  
The executor of a will may need to apply to the court to '''probate''' the will in order to distribute the estate. If everything is in order, the court issues a '''grant of probate'''. The executor can then show a notarized copy of the grant of probate to banks and other asset holders, confirming that the executor has the authority to act for the estate.  


==The probate procedure==
==The probate procedure==
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== You must notify certain people that you intend to apply for probate ==
== You must notify certain people that you intend to apply for probate ==
To provide notice, complete a copy of the court form P1, notice of proposed application in relation to estate. Together with a copy of the will, mail or deliver the court form to:
To provide notice, complete a copy of the court form P1, notice of proposed application in relation to estate. (For the probate court forms, see the [https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/courthouse-services/documents-forms-records/court-forms/probate-forms BC government website]). Together with a copy of the will, mail or deliver the court form to:
* Each person named in the will as executor or alternate executor.
* Each person named in the will as executor or alternate executor.
* Each beneficiary named in the will.
* Each beneficiary named in the will.
* The will-maker’s spouse and children (because they are entitled to challenge the will under the ''Wills, Estates and Succession Act'').
* The will-maker’s spouse and children (because they are entitled to challenge the will under the ''[http://canlii.ca/t/8mhj Wills, Estates and Succession Act]'').
* Each person who would be entitled to a share in the estate if there had been no will. The ''Wills, Estates and Succession Act'' lists the people who are entitled to a share in an estate if someone dies without a will.
* Each person who would be entitled to a share in the estate if there had been no will. The ''[https://www.canlii.org/en/bc/laws/stat/sbc-2009-c-13/latest/sbc-2009-c-13.html#sec20_smooth Wills, Estates and Succession Act]'' lists the people who are entitled to a share in an estate if someone dies without a will.
* If ''any'' of the people you’re required to send notice to above is a minor or mentally incapable adult, you need to send notice to the '''Public Guardian and Trustee'''.
* If ''any'' of the people you’re required to send notice to above is a minor or mentally incapable adult, you need to send notice to the '''Public Guardian and Trustee'''.


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{{PLSTipsbox
{{PLSTipsbox
| text = You can download the court forms required for probating a will from the Ministry of Justice website at  
| text = You can download the court forms required for probating a will from the Ministry of Justice website at  
gov.bc.ca/court-forms.
[http://gov.bc.ca/court-forms gov.bc.ca/court-forms].
}}
}}


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=== Signing the probate forms ===
=== Signing the probate forms ===
[[File:Being an Executor - Contents6.jpg|thumb|275px|right| link=| <span style="font-size:50%;">Image via www.istockphoto.com</span>]]
[[File:Being an Executor - Contents6.jpg|thumb|275px|right| link=| <span style="font-size:50%;">Image via www.istockphoto.com</span>]]
When you sign a probate form, it means you’re swearing or affirming that the information you’re providing in the document is true. You’ll need to sign ''some'' of the probate forms in front of a lawyer, notary public, or a commissioner for taking affidavits. All court registries have a commissioner for taking affidavits, and some community groups do as well.  
When you sign a probate form, it means you’re swearing or affirming that the information you’re providing in the document is true. You’ll need to sign ''some'' of the probate forms in front of a lawyer, notary public, or a commissioner for taking affidavits. All court registries have a commissioner for taking affidavits, and some community groups do as well.


== Listing assets and liabilities ==
== Listing assets and liabilities ==
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{{PLSTipsbox
{{PLSTipsbox
| text = To help determine the market value of the person’s home, refer to BC Assessment’s property assessment information at bcassessment.ca.
| text = To help determine the market value of the person’s home, refer to BC Assessment’s property assessment information at [http://bcassessment.ca bcassessment.ca].
}}
}}


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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
! $0 to $25,000 !! 0
! Estate value !! Probate fee
|-
| $0 to $25,000 || none
|-
|-
| For the first $25,000 to $50,000 || $6 for every $1,000  
| For the first $25,000 to $50,000 || $6 for every $1,000  
9,075

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