Difference between revisions of "The Law for Family Matters"

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#the ''British Columbia Family Practice Manual''.
#the ''British Columbia Family Practice Manual''.


These books are available in some public libraries (the website http://www.worldcat.org will tell you if a library near you has copies) or at a branch of [http://www.courthouselibraries.ca Courthouse Libraries BC].
These books are available in some public libraries (the website http://www.worldcat.org <span class="noglossary">will</span> tell you if a library near you has copies) or at a branch of [http://www.courthouselibraries.ca Courthouse Libraries BC].


Legal research can be terribly complex, partly because there are so many different reporters and partly because there are so many cases. In fact, legal research is the subject of a whole course at law school. You can get some help from the librarians at your local courthouse law library or university law library, all of whom are really quite helpful. In fact, the law library at UBC has a research desk that can help with certain limited matters. You might also consider hiring a law student to plough through the law for you, and the law schools at UBC, the University of Victoria and Thompson Rivers University will have job posting boards where you can put up a note about your needs and contact information. If all else fails, or your issue is really complex, try hiring a professional legal researcher.  
Legal research can be terribly complex, partly because there are so many different reporters and partly because there are so many cases. In fact, legal research is the subject of a whole course at law school. You can get some help from the librarians at your local courthouse law library or university law library, all of whom are really quite helpful. In fact, the law library at UBC has a research desk that can help with certain limited matters. You might also consider hiring a law student to plough through the law for you, and the law schools at UBC, the University of Victoria and Thompson Rivers University <span class="noglossary">will</span> have job posting boards where you can put up a note about your needs and contact information. If all else fails, or your issue is really complex, try hiring a professional legal researcher.  


As part of its mandate, the Legal Research section of the Canadian Bar Association, BC Branch, maintains a list of freelance research lawyers, which is reproduced on [http://www.courthouselibrary.ca/clientservices/researchers.aspx Courthouse Libraries BC's website].
As part of its mandate, the Legal Research section of the Canadian Bar Association, BC Branch, maintains a list of freelance research lawyers, which is reproduced on [http://www.courthouselibrary.ca/clientservices/researchers.aspx Courthouse Libraries BC's website].
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===The doctrine of paramountcy===
===The doctrine of paramountcy===


Sometimes the subjects over which each level of government has authority overlap and, according to a legal principle called the ''doctrine of paramountcy'', all laws are not created equal. Under this doctrine, federal legislation on a subject trumps any provincial legislation on the same subject. This is important because in family law both the ''Divorce Act'' and the ''Family Law Act'' deal with child support and spousal support. As a result, orders under ''Divorce Act'' will always be paramount to orders under the ''Family Law Act'' on the same subject.
Sometimes the subjects over which each level of government has authority overlap and, according to a legal principle called the ''doctrine of paramountcy'', all laws are not created equal. Under this doctrine, federal legislation on a subject trumps any provincial legislation on the same subject. This is important because in family law both the ''Divorce Act'' and the ''Family Law Act'' deal with child support and spousal support. As a result, orders under ''Divorce Act'' <span class="noglossary">will</span> always be paramount to orders under the ''Family Law Act'' on the same subject.


===Family law legislation===
===Family law legislation===


The two most important pieces of legislation relating to family are, as you will have gathered, the federal ''Divorce Act'' and the provincial ''Family Law Act''. The most important regulation is the ''[[Child Support Guidelines]]'', a regulation to the ''Divorce Act'' that has also been adopted for the ''Family Law Act''. The ''Divorce Act'' talks about:
The two most important pieces of legislation relating to family are, as you <span class="noglossary">will</span> have gathered, the federal ''Divorce Act'' and the provincial ''Family Law Act''. The most important regulation is the ''[[Child Support Guidelines]]'', a regulation to the ''Divorce Act'' that has also been adopted for the ''Family Law Act''. The ''Divorce Act'' talks about:


#divorce,
#divorce,
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You may want to think about the relative complexity of the two courts' sets of rules, particularly if you plan to represent yourself and not hire a lawyer. The Provincial Court's rules are written in plain language and are fairly straightforward. The Supreme Court Family Rules are much more complicated and aren't written in the most easy to understand language.
You may want to think about the relative complexity of the two courts' sets of rules, particularly if you plan to represent yourself and not hire a lawyer. The Provincial Court's rules are written in plain language and are fairly straightforward. The Supreme Court Family Rules are much more complicated and aren't written in the most easy to understand language.


Finally, you may also want to think about the cost of proceeding in each court. The Provincial Court charges no filing fees and has a relatively streamlined procedure. The Supreme Court charges filing fees, and the extra tools and remedies available under the Supreme Court Family Rules are helpful but will add to the cost of bringing a proceeding to trial.
Finally, you may also want to think about the cost of proceeding in each court. The Provincial Court charges no filing fees and has a relatively streamlined procedure. The Supreme Court charges filing fees, and the extra tools and remedies available under the Supreme Court Family Rules are helpful but <span class="noglossary">will</span> add to the cost of bringing a proceeding to trial.


This chart shows which level of court can deal with which issue:
This chart shows which level of court can deal with which issue: