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Difference between revisions of "Driving While Prohibited"

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If your blood alcohol content is over 0.08, or if you refuse to give a breath sample, police may give you a 90-day driving prohibition and charge you under theCriminal Code with impaired driving – if they don’t give you an IRP (see item 4 above).
If your blood alcohol content is over 0.08, or if you refuse to give a breath sample, police may give you a 90-day driving prohibition and charge you under theCriminal Code with impaired driving – if they don’t give you an IRP (see item 4 above).


Driving prohibition for Criminal Code conviction (court ordered)
'''6. Driving prohibition for ''Criminal Code'' conviction (court ordered)'''
You lose the right to drive if you are convicted of a Criminal Code offense related to motor vehicles. For example, if you are convicted of impaired driving, dangerous driving, or hit and run, you are prohibited from driving for 1 to 3 years. This is the penalty for a first offense – unless a judge orders a longer prohibition. For a second conviction, you will be prohibited from driving for 2 to 5 years. For third and later convictions, you will be prohibited from driving for 3 years to lifetime.
:You lose the right to drive if you are convicted of a Criminal Code offense related to motor vehicles. For example, if you are convicted of impaired driving, dangerous driving, or hit and run, you are prohibited from driving for 1 to 3 years. This is the penalty for a first offense – unless a judge orders a longer prohibition. For a second conviction, you will be prohibited from driving for 2 to 5 years. For third and later convictions, you will be prohibited from driving for 3 years to lifetime.


Starting June 15, 2005, if you are convicted of a Criminal Code offense relating to motor vehicles, you have to complete a user-pay rehabilitation program. This type of program may also be required if you apply for a driver’s licence and you have received:
:Starting June 15, 2005, if you are convicted of a ''Criminal Code'' offense relating to motor vehicles, you have to complete a user-pay rehabilitation program. This type of program may also be required if you apply for a driver’s licence and you have received:
two 90-day administrative driving prohibitions within 5 years,
:*two 90-day administrative driving prohibitions within 5 years,
three 24-hour driving prohibitions within 5 years, or
:*three 24-hour driving prohibitions within 5 years, or
a combined total of three 24-hour prohibitions or 90-day prohibitions within 5 years.
:*a combined total of three 24-hour prohibitions or 90-day prohibitions within 5 years.
If you are convicted of 3 of more alcohol-related Criminal Code offences, you can re-apply for a driver’s license after 5 years if you successfully complete the rehabilitation program.


If you are charged with driving while prohibited
:If you are convicted of 3 of more alcohol-related ''Criminal Code'' offences, you can re-apply for a driver’s license after 5 years if you successfully complete the rehabilitation program.
 
==If you are charged with driving while prohibited==
To convict you of this offense, the prosecutor must usually prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you:
To convict you of this offense, the prosecutor must usually prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you:
*were driving, and
*were prohibited from driving, and
*knew you were prohibited from driving.


were driving, and
were prohibited from driving, and
knew you were prohibited from driving.
The prosecutor will normally use several documents to show these things. You should carefully review these documents with a lawyer before deciding how to proceed. For more on defending yourself, check script 211, called “Defending Yourself Against a Criminal Charge”.
The prosecutor will normally use several documents to show these things. You should carefully review these documents with a lawyer before deciding how to proceed. For more on defending yourself, check script 211, called “Defending Yourself Against a Criminal Charge”.


Penalties for driving while prohibited
==Penalties for driving while prohibited==
'''a. Fine, jail, or both''
:For a first offence, a judge must fine you at least $500 and up to $2000. But the judge does not have to send you to jail, and usually doesn’t.


Fine, jail, or both
:For a second or further offense, a judge will fine you at least $500 but not more than $2000 and must send you to jail for at least 14 days up to one year.
For a first offence, a judge must fine you at least $500 and up to $2000. But the judge does not have to send you to jail, and usually doesn’t.  


For a second or further offense, a judge will fine you at least $500 but not more than $2000 and must send you to jail for at least 14 days up to one year.
'''b. Driving prohibition of 12 months or longer'''
Driving prohibition of 12 months or longer
:In addition to a fine and jail term, if you’re convicted of driving while prohibited, even if it’s your first offence, you will be prohibited from driving for at least 12 months. The judge can consider your driving record and impose a longer prohibition, in addition to the automatic 12-month prohibition.
In addition to a fine and jail term, if you’re convicted of driving while prohibited, even if it’s your first offence, you will be prohibited from driving for at least 12 months. The judge can consider your driving record and impose a longer prohibition, in addition to the automatic 12-month prohibition.
Vehicle impoundment
There are other penalties too. If the police catch you driving while prohibited, they will impound, or take away, your vehicle. It will also be impounded if you are suspended from driving for Criminal Code convictions related to motor vehicles or if you are prohibited from driving because you are medically unfit.


The impoundment lasts 7 days for a first incident and 30 days for a second incident and 60 days for a third incident. You have to pay all costs of the impoundment before you get your vehicle back. You can ask the Superintendent to review the impoundment within 30 days of the date of the notice of impoundment. The impoundment notice explains how to apply for a review.
'''c. Vehicle impoundment'''
Summary  
:There are other penalties too. If the police catch you driving while prohibited, they will impound, or take away, your vehicle. It will also be impounded if you are suspended from driving for Criminal Code convictions related to motor vehicles or if you are prohibited from driving because you are medically unfit.
 
:The impoundment lasts 7 days for a first incident and 30 days for a second incident and 60 days for a third incident. You have to pay all costs of the impoundment before you get your vehicle back. You can ask the Superintendent to review the impoundment within 30 days of the date of the notice of impoundment. The impoundment notice explains how to apply for a review.
 
==Summary==
Driving while prohibited is a complex offence with severe penalties. If you are charged, you should at least talk to a lawyer and get some advice. Then you can decide whether you want to hire a lawyer to represent you in court.
Driving while prohibited is a complex offence with severe penalties. If you are charged, you should at least talk to a lawyer and get some advice. Then you can decide whether you want to hire a lawyer to represent you in court.


More information
==More information==
*Check the ICBC website at [http://www.icbc.com/driver-licensing/tickets/Pages/default.aspx www.icbc.com/driver-licensing/tickets/Pages/default.aspx].
*Check script [[Drinking and Driving (Script 190)|190]], called “Drinking and Driving” and script [[Defending Yourself Against a Criminal Charge (Script 211)|211]], called “Defending Yourself Against a Criminal Charge”.
*The Motor Vehicle Act is at www.bclaws.ca and the ''Criminal Code'' is at http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng.
*Ministry of Justice information on prohibitions and suspensions is at
[http://www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/prohibitions/index.htm www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/prohibitions/index.htm].
*Check RoadSafetyBC (called the Office of the Superintendent of Motor Vehicles before May 2014) at [http://www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/about/index.htm www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/about/index.htm].
 


Check the ICBC website at www.icbc.com/driver-licensing/tickets/Pages/default.aspx.
Check script 190, called “Drinking and Driving” and script 211, called “Defending Yourself Against a Criminal Charge”.
The Motor Vehicle Act is at www.bclaws.ca and the Criminal Code is at http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng.
Ministry of Justice information on prohibitions and suspensions is at
www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/prohibitions/index.htm.
Check RoadSafetyBC (called the Office of the Superintendent of Motor Vehicles before May 2014) at www.pssg.gov.bc.ca/osmv/about/index.htm.
[updated June 2014]
[updated June 2014]


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