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Difference between revisions of "Assets of Couples (3:IX)"

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Under the ''FLA'', unmarried couples who have lived in a marriage-like relationship for at least two years are treated the same way as married couples. Unless an action was started under the ''FRA'', the ''FLA'' now applies (as long as the time limit has not expired) and may apply even if proceedings have already beencommenced.  
Under the ''FLA'', unmarried couples who have lived in a marriage-like relationship for at least two years are treated the same way as married couples. Unless an action was started under the ''FRA'', the ''FLA'' now applies (as long as the time limit has not expired) and may apply even if proceedings have already beencommenced.  


The courts will recognize an equitable interest of a common law spouse in all the property and assets acquired by the couple through the joint efforts of the two spouses, although registered in the name of the other spouse (i.e. a constructive trust). The scope of constructive trusts was greatly expanded in ''Peter v Beblow'' (1993), 3 WWR 337, 77 BCLR (2d) 1, in which the Court found a constructive trust arising from the contributions made by homemaking and childcare services, which allowed for the inclusion of money that would otherwise be paid for such services to be used as mortgage payments. Claims in trust may be constructive, resulting, or express. Constructive trusts are the most common type of trust claim, where the Court imposes a trust to remedy the unjust enrichment of one party at the deprivation of theother.  However, there are limits, and a court will not interfere where the elements of constructive trust are not present. A causal connection must be found to exist between the contribution made and the property in question. Refer to a general text for a more comprehensive description of the elements of constructive trust.
The courts will recognize an equitable interest of a common law spouse in all the property and assets acquired by the couple through the joint efforts of the two spouses, although registered in the name of the other spouse (i.e. a constructive trust). The scope of constructive trusts was greatly expanded in ''Peter v Beblow'' (1993), 3 WWR 337, 77 BCLR (2d) 1, in which the Court found a constructive trust arising from the contributions made by homemaking and childcare services, which allowed for the retention of money that would otherwise be paid for such services to be used as mortgage payments. Claims in trust may be constructive, resulting, or express. Constructive trusts are the most common type of trust claim, where the Court imposes a trust to remedy the unjust enrichment of one party at the deprivation of theother.  However, there are limits, and a court will not interfere where the elements of constructive trust are not present. A causal connection must be found to exist between the contribution made and the property in question. Refer to a general text for a more comprehensive description of the elements of constructive trust. Because common law constructive trusts are relief granted by a court, spouses can make use of both the ''FLA'' requirements for equal division and common law constructive trust principles when seeking relief for unfair division of property.
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