Difference between revisions of "Basic Principles of Property and Debt in Family Law"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 201: Line 201:
====The valuation of property and valuation date====
====The valuation of property and valuation date====


Although the pool of family property to be shared between spouses is crystallized when the separation happens, under s. 87(b), the ''value'' of the family property is not fixed until the date of the trial or agreement that divides the property. This makes sense, because it can take two or three years for the division of property to wrap up at a trial, and it can take four of five months to finish an agreement for the division of property.  With respect to daily use bank accounts (i.e. bank account where your pay is deposited and you pay your monthly bills), it has become more common for the court to value such bank accounts based on its value as at the date of separation instead of the date of the trial or agreement.  
Although the pool of family property to be shared between spouses is crystallized when the separation happens, under s. 87(b), the ''value'' of the family property is not fixed until the date of the trial or agreement that divides the property. This makes sense, because it can take two or three years for the division of property to wrap up at a trial, and it can take four or five months to finish an agreement for the division of property.  With respect to daily use bank accounts (i.e. bank account where your pay is deposited and you pay your monthly bills), it has become more common for the court to value such bank accounts based on its value as at the date of separation instead of the date of the trial or agreement.  


Under s. 87(a), the value of property is its ''fair market value'', the amount a reasonable buyer would pay for the property ''in its current condition'', not the purchase price of the property, the insured value of the property, or the replacement cost of the property. In other words, value of the reconstituted leather living room suite you got from the Brick for $999 five years ago isn't what ''you'' paid for it, it's the $100 that someone would likely give you for it at the date of the trial or agreement.
Under s. 87(a), the value of property is its ''fair market value'', the amount a reasonable buyer would pay for the property ''in its current condition'', not the purchase price of the property, the insured value of the property, or the replacement cost of the property. In other words, the value of the reconstituted leather living room suite you got from the Brick for $999 five years ago isn't what ''you'' paid for it, it's the $100 that someone would likely give you for it at the date of the trial or agreement.


===Excluded property===
===Excluded property===