Difference between revisions of "Employment Insurance Benefit Entitlement (8:VII)"

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In ''Canada v McNamara'', 2007 FCA 107, the claimant was fired from his job because he failed a random drug test due to trace amounts of marijuana.  As a result of test, the company operating the worksite refused to allow the claimant access to the worksite because in was in violation of a drug and alcohol policy.  The court declined to overturn the disqualification, despite the argument that such illegal but decriminalized conduct - smoking a joint on the previous weekend - could not amount to misconduct for EI purposes.  The case leaves open the question of whether there would have been misconduct if he had tested positive for marijuana, but because of the zero tolerance policy denying him access to the worksite this amounted to misconduct.
In ''Canada v McNamara'', 2007 FCA 107, the claimant was fired from his job because he failed a random drug test due to trace amounts of marijuana.  As a result of test, the company operating the worksite refused to allow the claimant access to the worksite because in was in violation of a drug and alcohol policy.  The court declined to overturn the disqualification, despite the argument that such illegal but decriminalized conduct - smoking a joint on the previous weekend - could not amount to misconduct for EI purposes.  The case leaves open the question of whether there would have been misconduct if he had tested positive for marijuana, but because of the zero tolerance policy denying him access to the worksite this amounted to misconduct.
In ''Nelson v. AGC'', 2019 FCA 222, the claimant was fired for consuming alcohol outside of her work, which was a violation of a reservation by-law and a violation of the employer’s policies, which were considered implied terms of the employment.


:'''NOTE:''' '''Determinations of “just cause” and “misconduct” by the Commission can be appealed''' and where disqualification is imposed, a client should be advised to appeal.  Many claimants mistakenly believe that they are automatically disqualified from EI if they have been fired, however unfairly.  Unfortunately, many such claimants do not apply for EI benefits at all, or if disqualified do not realize that they can challenge the Commission’s decision until their 30-day period to appeal expires.
:'''NOTE:''' '''Determinations of “just cause” and “misconduct” by the Commission can be appealed''' and where disqualification is imposed, a client should be advised to appeal.  Many claimants mistakenly believe that they are automatically disqualified from EI if they have been fired, however unfairly.  Unfortunately, many such claimants do not apply for EI benefits at all, or if disqualified do not realize that they can challenge the Commission’s decision until their 30-day period to appeal expires.