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Difference between revisions of "Provincial Driving Offences (13:VI)"

From Clicklaw Wikibooks
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Pursuant to ''Motor Vehicle Act'' ss 83 and 88, the owner of a motor vehicle is liable for any violation of the ''Motor Vehicle Act'' or ''Motor Vehicle Act Regulations'' unless they prove that:
Pursuant to ''Motor Vehicle Act'' ss 83 and 88, the owner of a motor vehicle is liable for any violation of the ''Motor Vehicle Act'' or ''Motor Vehicle Act Regulations'' unless they prove that:


* a) they did not entrust the motor vehicle to the person in possession or exercised reasonable care and diligence when doing so (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(3));  
:a) they did not entrust the motor vehicle to the person in possession or exercised reasonable care and diligence when doing so (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(3));  


* b) although the registered owner, they are not the actual owner (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(5)(b)); or
:b) although the registered owner, they are not the actual owner (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(5)(b)); or


* c) the person committing the offence was not the registered owner’s employee, servant, agent or worker (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 88(3)).
:c) the person committing the offence was not the registered owner’s employee, servant, agent or worker (''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 88(3)).


Under ''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(4), if an owner is liable for an offence committed by the driver, a fine of not more than $2,000 may be imposed in place of the fine or term of imprisonment specified in the enactment.
Under ''Motor Vehicle Act'' s 83(4), if an owner is liable for an offence committed by the driver, a fine of not more than $2,000 may be imposed in place of the fine or term of imprisonment specified in the enactment.
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Under s 83(7), no owner is liable if the driver was convicted under the ''Motor Vehicle Act'' for:
Under s 83(7), no owner is liable if the driver was convicted under the ''Motor Vehicle Act'' for:


* a) driving without a license or without the appropriate class of license (s 24(1));  
:a) driving without a license or without the appropriate class of license (s 24(1));  


* b) driving while prohibited by order of peace officer or Superintendent (s 95);  
:b) driving while prohibited by order of peace officer or Superintendent (s 95);  


* c) driving while prohibited by operation of law (s 102);
:c) driving while prohibited by operation of law (s 102);


* d) impaired driving (s 224); or [REPEALED]
:d) impaired driving (s 224); or [REPEALED]


* e) refusing to give a blood sample (s 226(1)). [REPEALED]
:e) refusing to give a blood sample (s 226(1)). [REPEALED]


Generally, where the driver of a motor vehicle has been convicted of an offence, financial liability rests on them and further relief cannot be sought against the owner of the vehicle.  
Generally, where the driver of a motor vehicle has been convicted of an offence, financial liability rests on them and further relief cannot be sought against the owner of the vehicle.


== D. Limitation Period ==
== D. Limitation Period ==
2,734

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