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Difference between revisions of "Small Claims Default Order (20:VII)"

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(Created page with "{{LSLAP Manual TOC|expanded = smallclaims}} If a defendant chooses not to defend a claim, the claimant wins by default. Evidence of the defendant’s choice not to defend th...")
 
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At  a  hearing,  a  default  order  is  not  automatic.    The  claimant  must  give  evidence  and  produce documents to prove the amount owing as well as convince the court that the default order should be granted153.
At  a  hearing,  a  default  order  is  not  automatic.    The  claimant  must  give  evidence  and  produce documents to prove the amount owing as well as convince the court that the default order should be granted153.
== B. Setting Aside Default Orders and Reinstating Claims ==
If a party  obtains  a  default  order  or  a  hearing  for  assessment  of  damages  is  scheduled,  the  party  in default can apply to a judge to set aside the default order154 and file a Reply155.  The party in default must  file  the  application  as  soon  as  possible  upon  learning  of  the  default  order  and  attach  to  the application an affidavit containing156:
*a  reasonable  explanation  for  not  filing  a  Reply  (or  failing  to  attend  a  mediation  session,  trial conference, or trial);
*a reasonable explanation of any delay in filing the application;
*the facts supporting the claim, counterclaim, or defence; and
*why permitting the order would be in the interests of justice.
The party in default must show that157:
*the  failure  to  file  a  Reply  (or  failure  to  attend  a  mediation  session)  was  not  wilful,  deliberate  or blameworthy;
*the  application  to  set  aside  the  default  order  was  made  as  soon  as  reasonably  possible  after obtaining knowledge of the default order158;
*if there has been a delay in applying to set aside the default order, an explanation for the delay; and
*if the party in default is the defendant, there is a defence that is not bound to fail.
Where the party in default is a defendant who has not filed a Reply, the defendant should  also bring copies of the Reply and be prepared to file them immediately if the judge grants permission.
If  the  default  order  is  cancelled,  the  party  who  obtained it  may  ask  the  court  to  award  reasonable expenses that relate to the cancellation.  These expenses may include the cost of filing the application for default order, significant travelling expenses, and lost wages that were incurred only as a result of the cancellation.