Online Shopping: Difference between revisions

Starting July 1, 2014, Canada has an anti-spam law to protect people and businesses from spam (junk email and text messages) and online threats (spyware, malware, phishing scams, etc.) originating in Canada. It’s called the ''Electronic Commerce Protection Act''. Unfortunately, the law cannot control businesses and people outside Canada, and they produce huge amounts of spam and online threats. Some sections of the law take effect later: January 15, 2015 for the sections on installing computer programs and July 1, 2017 for the sections on suing for losses.

'''Consent is required'''—a key section of the new law requires senders of commercial emails and text messages to have the consent of the person they’re sending the message to. The law also prohibits installation of computer programs and collection of electronic addresses without consent, as well as false and misleading representations.

'''Consent requirement is phased in'''—the law has two types of consent: '''express''' and '''implied'''. There is implied consent for 36 months after the law starts—if there is already a relationship between the sender and recipient of a commercial message. But the recipient can cancel this implied consent any time. During these 36 months, senders of commercial messages can ask recipients for express consent so they can continue sending commercial messages to those recipients after the 36 months.

'''Senders must identify themselves and let recipients unsubscribe'''—in addition to getting consent from recipients, senders of commercial messages must identify themselves and include an unsubscribe option in the message so recipients can stop receiving messages.

Three federal government agencies will enforce the law: the CRTC, the Competition Bureau, and the Office of the Privacy Commissioner.

Details on the law are available on the [http://fightspam.gc.ca/eic/site/030.nsf/eng/home Canadian government’s anti-spam website].