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Difference between revisions of "Checklist for Employment Law (9:III)"

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== C. Determine the Remedy ==
== C. Determine the Remedy ==


{{Checkbox}} Determine your legal remedy based on the legal basis for your complaint: A breach of the ''Employment Standards Act'' will lead to a claim at the Employment Standards Branch; a breach of the Human Rights Code will lead to a complaint at the Human Rights Tribunal; and a breach of the employment contract, or one of its implied terms, will lead to a claim in Small Claims Court (for claims under $25,000) or BC Supreme Court (for claims over $25,000).   
{{Checkbox}} Determine the employee’s legal remedy based on the legal basis for the employee’s complaint: A breach of the Employment Standards Act will lead to a claim at the Employment Standards Branch; a breach of the Human Rights Code will lead to a complaint at the Human Rights Tribunal; and a breach of the employment contract, or one of its implied terms, will lead to a claim in Small Claims Court (for claims under $35,000 as of June 1, 2017) BC Supreme Court (for claims over $35,000 as of June 1, 2017), or the Civil Resolution Tribunal (for claims $5,000 or under).  As of June 1, 2017, with a number of exceptions, civil claims of up to $5000 will no longer be dealt with in Small Claims Court – instead, they will be resolved in B.C.’s new online Civil Resolution Tribunal.   
*See [[Remedies in Employment Law (9:VI) | Section VI: Remedies]].  
*See [[Remedies in Employment Law (9:VI) | Section VI: Remedies]].  
*See [[Chapter 20: Small Claims (20) | Chapter 20: Small Claims]].


{{Checkbox}} Ensure that you have not missed the limitation date to file a claim.  
{{Checkbox}} Ensure that you have not missed the limitation date to file a claim.  
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="5" | Forums for Employment Law Disputes
! colspan="6" | Forums for Employment Law Disputes
|-
|-
|  
|  
| '''Employment Standards Branch'''
| '''Employment Standards Branch'''
| '''Human Rights Tribunal'''
| '''Human Rights Tribunal'''
| '''Civil Resolution Tribunal'''
| '''Small Claims Court'''
| '''Small Claims Court'''
| '''Supreme Court'''
| '''Supreme Court'''
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| None
| None
| None
| None
| $100 for claims up to $3,000 $156 for claims over $3,000
| $100 for claims up to $3,000; $150 for claims over $3,000 (waivers may be available)
| $100 for claims up to $3,000; $156 for claims over $3,000
| $200 to file, plus additional costs for applications and trials exceeding 3 days
| $200 to file, plus additional costs for applications and trials exceeding 3 days
|-
|-
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| No maximum dollar amount, but generally award limited to amounts owed for past 6 months only
| No maximum dollar amount, but generally award limited to amounts owed for past 6 months only
| No maximum
| No maximum
| $25,000
| $5,000
| $35,000 (as of June 1, 2017)
| No maximum
| No maximum
|-
|-
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| Statutory entitlements in the ESA (i.e. minimum wage, overtime, vacation pay, etc.)
| Statutory entitlements in the ESA (i.e. minimum wage, overtime, vacation pay, etc.)
| Discrimination in employment or hiring
| Discrimination in employment or hiring
| Any term express or implied in the contract; wrongful dismissal
| Any term express or implied in the contract; wrongful dismissal
| Any term express or implied in the contract; wrongful dismissal
| Any term express or implied in the contract; wrongful dismissal
| Any term express or implied in the contract; wrongful dismissal
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