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Difference between revisions of "Employment Law Issues (9:V)"

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=== 1. Duty to perform employment functions in good faith ===
=== 1. Duty to perform employment functions in good faith ===


Employees owe a duty of good faith to the employer; this is an implied term of employment contracts. An employee might breach this by actively working against one of their employment duties; for example, a supervisor who is supposed to retain employees could breach this duty by inducing the employees they supervise to resign in order to complete against the employer. See ''RBC Dominion Securities Inc v Merrill Lynch Canada Inc'', 2008 SCC 54, for further details.  
Employees owe a duty of good faith to the employer; this is an implied term of employment contracts. An employee might breach this by actively working against one of their employment duties; for example, a supervisor who is supposed to retain employees could breach this duty by inducing the employees they supervise to resign in order to complete against the employer. See ''RBC Dominion Securities Inc v Merrill Lynch Canada Inc'', 2008 SCC 54, and ''Consbec Inc. v Walker'', 2016 BCCA 114, for further details.  


=== 2. Duty to give reasonable notice of resignation (wrongful resignation) ===
=== 2. Duty to give reasonable notice of resignation (wrongful resignation) ===
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=== 3. Competition against the employer ===
=== 3. Competition against the employer ===


If an employment contract contains a restrictive covenant (such as a non-competition clause or a non-solicitation clause), see [[{{PAGENAME}}#1. Restrictive Covenants | section IV.F.1: Restrictive Covenants]], above. Employees without a valid non-competition clause (and who are not in a fiduciary position – see [[{{PAGENAME}}#5. Fiduciary duties | section V.E.3: Fiduciary duties]], below) may compete against  an employer as soon as they are no longer employed by the employer (''Valley First Financial Services Ltd v Trach'', 2004 BCCA 312).  
If an employment contract contains a restrictive covenant (such as a non-competition clause or a non-solicitation clause), see [[{{PAGENAME}}#1. Restrictive Covenants | section IV.F.1: Restrictive Covenants]], above. Employees without a valid non-competition clause (and who are not in a fiduciary position – see [[{{PAGENAME}}#5. Fiduciary duties | section V.E.3: Fiduciary duties]], below) may compete against  an employer as soon as they are no longer employed by the employer (''Valley First Financial Services Ltd v Trach'', 2004 BCCA 312). However, employees should be careful not to compete unfairly, or compete using confidential information obtained from their former employer.


If an employment contract contains a restrictive covenant (such as a non-competition clause or a non-solicitation clause), see Section V.D.1: Restrictive Covenants, above.
If an employment contract contains a restrictive covenant (such as a non-competition clause or a non-solicitation clause), see Section V.D.1: Restrictive Covenants, above.
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