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Difference between revisions of "Small Claims Applications and Procedures Pre-Trial (20:IX)"

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To obtain a pre-judgment garnishing order, the claimant must file an affidavit stating that a Notice of Claim has been filed, the date of its filing, the nature of the cause of action, the amount of  the debt, claim, or demand, and the true amount owing after discounts and deductions177.  
To obtain a pre-judgment garnishing order, the claimant must file an affidavit stating that a Notice of Claim has been filed, the date of its filing, the nature of the cause of action, the amount of  the debt, claim, or demand, and the true amount owing after discounts and deductions177.  


If the registry grants the order, the claimant must serve both the garnishee and the defendant178. If the garnishee is a bank, the garnishing order must be served on the branch where the account is located179. If the garnishee is a credit union, the order must be served on its head office.  A separate order must be  obtained  for  each  garnishee.  The  Garnishee  must  pay  the  greater  of  the  amount  owed  to  a Defendant  and  the  amount  shown  on  the  garnishing  order  to the  Court  Registry.  It  is  extremely important  to  find  out  the  correct  legal  name  of  the  Garnishee.  This is  because if  you  use  the  wrong name on the Garnishment documents, the Garnishee can refuse to pay to the Court money owed to the Defendant. If the Garnishee is a company, a search at the BCCorporate Registry Office would be useful.
If the registry grants the order, the claimant must serve both the garnishee and the defendant178. If the garnishee is a bank, the garnishing order must be served on the branch where the account is located179. If the garnishee is a credit union, the order must be served on its head office.  A separate order must be  obtained  for  each  garnishee.  The  Garnishee  must  pay  the  greater  of  the  amount  owed  to  a Defendant  and  the  amount  shown  on  the  garnishing  order  to the  Court  Registry.  It  is  extremely important  to  find  out  the  correct  legal  name  of  the  Garnishee.  This is  because if  you  use  the  wrong name on the Garnishment documents, the Garnishee can refuse to pay to the Court money owed to the Defendant. If the Garnishee is a company, a search at the BC Corporate Registry Office would be useful.
 
In some cases of fraud, the Supreme Court can issue a Mareva Injunction180 freezing the defendant’ s worldwide assets; this prevents the defendant from dealing with '''any''' of their assets in any way.
 
It is also possible to apply for a “garnishing order before action”. This is a separate form from a pre-judgement  garnishment.  This  form  is  used  before  a  Notice  of  Claim  has  been  registered  at a Small Claims Court Registry181.
 
== E. Transfer to Supreme Court ==
 
A  judge  at  the  settlement/trial  conference,  at  trial,  or  after  application  by  a  party  at  any  time, musttransfer a claim to Supreme Court if he or she is satisfied that the monetary outcome of a claim (not including interest and expenses) may exceed $25,000182. However, the claimant may expressly choose to  abandon  the  amount  over  $25,000  to  keep  the  action  in  the  Small  Claims  Court183.  For  personal injury  claims,  a  judge  must  consider  medical  or  other  reports  filed  or  brought  to  the  settlement conference by the parties before transferring the claim to Supreme Court184. If  a counterclaim for  more  than  $25,000  is  transferred under this  rule,  the  original  claim  can  still  be heard in Small Claims Court if the claim is $25,000 or less185. F.A mendments A  party  who  wants  to  amend,  change,  add,  or  remove  anything  in  a  filed  document,  such  as  the amount, the name of a party186, or a fact, must follow Rule 8.1.Permission to A mend Anything in any filed document can be changed by the party who filed it. Permission is not required unless any of the following have begun187: a settlement conference; a mediation under Rule 7.4; a trial conference under Rule 7.5; a trial under Rule 9.1; or a trial under Rule 9.2. If  any  of  these  steps  have  commenced,  the  party  must  apply  to  a  judge  for  permission  to amend the document188. 2.A mendment Procedure Changes on the document must then be underlined, initialled and dated189.  .  If a judge has allowed  the  amendment,  the  document  should  reference  the order.    For  example,  the document  might  state, “Amended  Pursuant  to  Rule  8(1)(b)  by  Order  of  the  Honourable Judge Law on September 1, 2012.”