Difference between revisions of "Small Claims Mediation (20:X)"

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If the claim is for damages for personal injuries, the claimant must file and serve the other parties with a  certificate  of  readiness  (Form  7)  and  required  documents215.  The  claimant  should  review  the applicable rules for the proper timeline and how to obtain extensions.  
If the claim is for damages for personal injuries, the claimant must file and serve the other parties with a  certificate  of  readiness  (Form  7)  and  required  documents215.  The  claimant  should  review  the applicable rules for the proper timeline and how to obtain extensions.  


Each  party  must  attend  the  mediation  session  in  person  unless  an  application  is  filed  for adjournment216, for a teleconference217, or unless an exemption is granted218. If a party fails to attend the mediation session, the party in attendance will receive a verification of non-attendance (Form 22) that can be filed with the Registrar219. After filing Form 22, the party in attendance can file a request
Each  party  must  attend  the  mediation  session  in  person  unless  an  application  is  filed  for adjournment216, for a teleconference217, or unless an exemption is granted218. If a party fails to attend the mediation session, the party in attendance will receive a verification of non-attendance (Form 22) that can be filed with the Registrar219. After filing Form 22, the party in attendance can file a request for  judgment  or  dismissal  (Form  23),  which  dismisses  the  claim  if  the  party  not  attending  is  the claimant or gives a default order if the party not attending is the defendant220.
 
== D. Preparing for Mediation ==
 
Preparation  is  essential  in  order  to  achieve  the  most from  mediation.  Each  party  should  provide copies of relevant documents to the other party. Parties have the ability to create their own resolution and should consider creative settlement options. Mediation is not a forum to assess blame or resolve legal questions; it is designed to end the dispute in a manner that satisfactorily addresses the interests, legal  and  otherwise,  of  each  party.  It  is  important  to  listen  to  the  other  party  expressing  his  or  her interests and allow the mediator to help the parties resolve the dispute.
 
== E. Procedure ==
 
Mediation  is  a  flexible  process  that  allows  the  mediator to  help  the  parties  achieve  a  settlement.  A mediator  is  not  necessarily  a  lawyer,  but  is  a  skilled,  experienced  professional.  Although  mediation sessions can vary with respect to process, there are generally some standard steps that are followed.
 
All parties and representatives will be seated at a table with one to three mediators. The mediators will describe the mediation process, and ask each person attending to sign an Agreement to Mediate. This must  be  signed  in  order  for  the  mediation  process  to  proceed.  The  Agreement  to  Mediate  form includes  a  confidentiality  clause  (any  information  disclosed  in  the  session  that  is  not  otherwise discoverable  is  inadmissible  and  mediators  cannot  be  called to  testify  in  later  proceedings),  and ensures that the parties present have full authority to settle the case.
 
After  signing  the  Agreement  to  Mediate,  both  parties will  have  a  short  time  to  tell  their  story.  The mediator will summarize the key points in dispute. Once the main issues are identified, the mediator will look for common interests in an attempt to assist parties to resolve the dispute. The mediator will assist  the  parties  to  negotiate  and  reach  an  amicable  resolution.  During  the  process,  it  is  not uncommon for a mediator to have a private conference with each party.
 
If the parties agree to a resolution, the mediator will draft an Agreement setting out  the terms of the resolution. It may include monetary and non-monetary terms, and may have a non-compliance clause setting  out  consequences for  failing  to fulfil  the  obligations  set  out  in  the  Agreement.  If  there is  no non-compliance  clause,  the  default  amount  will  be  the  original  amount  claimed  in  the  action.  The mediator  will  file  the  agreement  in  the  Small  Claims  Court  registry  after  each  party  signs  the agreement.

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