Difference between revisions of "Contracts for Sale of Goods (11:III)"

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For a contract to be a sale by sample, there must be “an express or implied term in the contract to that effect” (s 19(1)).
For a contract to be a sale by sample, there must be “an express or implied term in the contract to that effect” (s 19(1)).


The elements of a sale by sample are set out in s 19(2):  
Three implied conditions of a sale or lease by sample are set out in s 19(2):  
*i) an implied condition that the bulk shall correspond with the sample in quality;  
*i) the bulk must correspond with the sample in quality;  
*ii) an implied condition that the buyer shall have a reasonable opportunity of comparing the bulk with the sample; and
*ii) the buyer or lessee must have a reasonable opportunity of comparing the bulk with the sample; and
*iii) an implied condition that the goods are free from defects rendering them unmerchantable, which would not be apparent on reasonable  examination of the sample.  
*iii) the goods must be free from any defect rendering them unmerchantable, which would not be apparent on reasonable  examination of the sample.  


The last condition can only be relied upon where the defect would not have been apparent on a hypothetical reasonable examination. Contrast  this with the s 18(b) condition of merchantability for sales by description, where the buyer’s '''actual''' examination is considered.
The last condition can only be relied upon where the defect would not have been apparent on a hypothetical reasonable examination. Contrast  this with the s 18(b) condition of merchantability for sales by description, where the buyer’s '''actual''' examination is considered.
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