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Difference between revisions of "Family Violence in the Family Law Act and the Divorce Act"

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==Conduct orders==
==Conduct orders==
Conduct orders under Part 10, Division 5 of the ''[[Family Law Act]]'' give the court some control to help the parties and the court process. They are different from family law protection orders, and not as tailored to addressing family violence. A conduct order could, for example, stop a party from filing repetitive applications that misuse the court process, tell a party to attend a counselling program, or say how and when parties should communicate with eachother.  
Conduct orders under Part 10, Division 5 of the ''[[Family Law Act]]'' give the court some control to help the parties and the court process. They are different from family law protection orders, and not as tailored to addressing family violence. A conduct order could, for example, stop a party from filing repetitive applications that misuse the court process, tell a party to attend a counselling program, or say how and when parties should communicate with each other.  


A conduct order may be seen as a less extreme way to reduce bad behaviour and hostilities compared to a family law protection order. While a conduct order may be less coercive, a court must consider whether it is enough. Under s. 255 a court will not issue a conduct order restricting communication if a family law protection order would be more appropriate. Likewise, a court will not decline to impose a family law protection order merely because a conduct order was previously in place.  
A conduct order may be seen as a less extreme way to reduce bad behaviour and hostilities compared to a family law protection order. While a conduct order may be less coercive, a court must consider whether it is enough. Under s. 255, a court will not issue a conduct order restricting communication if a family law protection order would be more appropriate. Likewise, a court will not decline to impose a family law protection order merely because a conduct order was previously in place.  


A court can only make conduct orders for one of four purposes set out at s. 222:
A court can only make conduct orders for one of four purposes set out at s. 222:
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*requiring a person to attend counselling, or a specified service or a program like an anti-violence or anger management course,
*requiring a person to attend counselling, or a specified service or a program like an anti-violence or anger management course,
*restricting communication between the parties,
*restricting communication between the parties,
*requiring a person to pay the costs associated with the family home, like mortgage or rent payments, property taxes and utilities,
*requiring a person to pay the costs associated with the family home, like mortgage or rent payments, property taxes, and utilities,
*restricting a person from terminating the utilities serving the family home,
*restricting a person from terminating the utilities serving the family home,
*requiring a person to supervise the removal of personal property from the family home,
*requiring a person to supervise the removal of personal property from the family home,