Difference between revisions of "Contracts for Sale of Goods (11:III)"

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==== b) Commercial Seller ====
==== b) Commercial Seller ====


Under s 20 of the ''SGA'', retailers of '''new goods''' cannot exempt themselves from the implied terms in ss 16 – 19, and any clause that attempts to do so is void, subject to the exceptions listed below.
Under s 20 of the ''SGA'', retailers of '''new goods''' cannot exempt themselves from the implied terms in ss 16 – 19, and any clause that attempts to do so is void, subject to the exceptions listed below.


A seller who is making a retail sale in the ordinary course of business can only expressly waive ss 16 – 19 if:  
A seller who is making a retail sale in the ordinary course of business can '''only''' expressly waive ss 16 – 19 if:


*i) the goods are used (except s 16, which also applies to used goods);  
* The goods are used (except s 16, which also applies to used goods);
*ii) the purchaser, even a private individual, intends to resell the goods;  
* The purchaser, even a private individual, intends to resell the goods;
*iii) the lease is to a lessee for the purpose of subletting the goods;  
* The lease is to a lessee for the purpose of subletting the goods;
*iv) the purchaser intends to use the goods primarily for business;  
* The purchaser intends to use the goods primarily for business;
*v) the purchaser is a corporation or commercial enterprise; or  
* The purchaser is a corporation or commercial enterprise; or
*vi) the seller is a trustee in bankruptcy, a liquidator, or a sheriff.  
* The seller is a trustee in bankruptcy, a liquidator, or a sheriff.
Where a commercial dealer includes a disclaimer clause exempting the transaction from the provisions in ss 16 – 19, the clause is void, unless one of the exceptions applies.
 
Where a commercial dealer includes a disclaimer clause exempting the transaction from ss 16 – 19, the clause is void (no legal force or effect), unless one of the above exceptions applies. A seller who does not ordinarily sell the goods in the contract may also exclude themselves out of ss 17 – 19.


=== 3. Buyer’s Lien ===
=== 3. Buyer’s Lien ===
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