Difference between revisions of "Employment Law Issues (9:V)"

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Temporary illness does not constitute just cause (''McDougal v Van Allen Co Ltd.'' (1909), 19 OLR 351 (HC)). For a lengthy illness, one must consider the nature of the services to be performed, the intended length of service of the employee, and other factors (''Yeager v RJ Hastings Agencies Ltd'' (l985), 5 CCEL 266 (BCSC), https://canlii.ca/t/22wgp). In some cases, a period of one year may not be too long for an employer to await the return of a valuable employee (''Wilmot v Ulnooweg Development Group Inc'', 2007 NSCA 49, https://canlii.ca/t/1rknd). If the employee is permanently incapable of performing work duties, they may properly be dismissed (''Ontario Nurse’s Federation v Mount Sinai Hospital'', [2005] OJ No 1739, https://canlii.ca/t/1k90s). Long term illness might alternatively be considered frustration of contract, and, if the contract is frustrated, the employee is not entitled to severance pay.  
Temporary illness does not constitute just cause (''McDougal v Van Allen Co Ltd.'' (1909), 19 OLR 351 (HC)). For a lengthy illness, one must consider the nature of the services to be performed, the intended length of service of the employee, and other factors (''Yeager v RJ Hastings Agencies Ltd'' (l985), 5 CCEL 266 (BCSC), https://canlii.ca/t/22wgp). In some cases, a period of one year may not be too long for an employer to await the return of a valuable employee (''Wilmot v Ulnooweg Development Group Inc'', 2007 NSCA 49, https://canlii.ca/t/1rknd). If the employee is permanently incapable of performing work duties, they may properly be dismissed (''Ontario Nurse’s Federation v Mount Sinai Hospital'', [2005] OJ No 1739, https://canlii.ca/t/1k90s). Long term illness might alternatively be considered frustration of contract, and, if the contract is frustrated, the employee is not entitled to severance pay.  


Consider whether the illness is actually a physical or mental  disability. If so, the employee may have a Human Rights claim (see [[Introduction to Human Rights (6:I) | Chapter 6: Human Rights]]).
Consider whether the illness is a physical or mental  disability. If so, the employee may have a Human Rights claim (see [[Introduction to Human Rights (6:I) | Chapter 6: Human Rights]]).


==== g) Conflict of Interest ====
==== g) Conflict of Interest ====
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