Difference between revisions of "Permanent Residence Application Process (18:V)"

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Foreign nationals who apply under one of the economic classes must prove that they will become financially established in Canada.  This general requirement is reflected through a series of criteria. There are three general sub-classes within the economic class: the skilled worker class, investor class and the self-employed class.  Please note that there are Provincial Nominee Programs in operation throughout Canada, including British Columbia.  Under these programs, the province nominates an immigrant for Federal screening (see s. 87 of the IRP Regulations).  Nomination by a province provides strong evidence of an applicant’s ability to become economically established in Canada as required by IRPA s. 12(2).  A detailed discussion of these programs is beyond the scope of this Manual.
Foreign nationals who apply under one of the economic classes must prove that they will become financially established in Canada.  This general requirement is reflected through a series of criteria. There are three general sub-classes within the economic class: the skilled worker class, investor class and the self-employed class.  Please note that there are Provincial Nominee Programs in operation throughout Canada, including British Columbia.  Under these programs, the province nominates an immigrant for Federal screening (see s. 87 of the IRP Regulations).  Nomination by a province provides strong evidence of an applicant’s ability to become economically established in Canada as required by IRPA s. 12(2).  A detailed discussion of these programs is beyond the scope of this Manual.


'''NOTE''': IRCC implemented an online screening and selection process for persons who wish to be considered for permanent resident status in Canada under the Economic Classes of Federal Skilled Worker, Canadian Experience Class, and Federal Skilled Trades Class. This process is called [http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/express/express-entry.asp Express Entry (“EE”)].  
'''NOTE:''' IRCC implemented an online screening and selection process for persons who wish to be considered for permanent resident status in Canada under the Economic Classes of Federal Skilled Worker, Canadian Experience Class, and Federal Skilled Trades Class. This process is called [http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/express/express-entry.asp Express Entry (“EE”)].  


EE is a system whereby applicants create an online profile (there is no paper process for creating an EE profile) that assigns points according to “Human Capital Factors” and “Skill Transferability Factors” under a “Comprehensive Ranking System”.  An applicant can obtain a maximum score of 600 points based on these factors in combination, and a possible extra 600 points by obtaining a special EE-related Provincial Nomination (see Provincial Nominee Programs) or an LMIA (see Workers).  These factors and selection criteria were established through Ministerial Instructions, and can be reviewed in detail on the [http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/department/mi/express-entry.asp IRCC website].
EE is a system whereby applicants create an online profile (there is no paper process for creating an EE profile) that assigns points according to “Human Capital Factors” and “Skill Transferability Factors” under a “Comprehensive Ranking System”.  An applicant can obtain a maximum score of 600 points based on these factors in combination, and a possible extra 600 points by obtaining a special EE-related Provincial Nomination (see Provincial Nominee Programs) or an LMIA (see Workers).  These factors and selection criteria were established through Ministerial Instructions, and can be reviewed in detail on the [http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/department/mi/express-entry.asp IRCC website].
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Once the e-APR is submitted, they will be contacted by IRCC with instructions on where to send original documents that may be required (such as original police clearances).
Once the e-APR is submitted, they will be contacted by IRCC with instructions on where to send original documents that may be required (such as original police clearances).


'''NOTE''': During the COVID19 pandemic, a potential immigrant who received an ITA has up to 90 days to submit an application for permanent resident status. The increase from 60 days to 90 days is temporary. Please see the [https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/corporate/publications-manuals/operational-bulletins-manuals/service-delivery/coronavirus/permanent-residence.html IRCC website] for more details.   
'''NOTE:''' During the COVID19 pandemic, a potential immigrant who received an ITA has up to 90 days to submit an application for permanent resident status. The increase from 60 days to 90 days is temporary. Please see the [https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/corporate/publications-manuals/operational-bulletins-manuals/service-delivery/coronavirus/permanent-residence.html IRCC website] for more details.   


=== 1. Federal Skilled Worker Class (Express Entry Required) ===
=== 1. Federal Skilled Worker Class (Express Entry Required) ===
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