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Difference between revisions of "Family Law Trials in Supreme Court"

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Summary trials are governed by Rule 11-3 of the Supreme Court Family Rules and are not subject to all of the rules and procedures described in the rest of the section below.  
Summary trials are governed by Rule 11-3 of the Supreme Court Family Rules and are not subject to all of the rules and procedures described in the rest of the section below.  


Summary trials must be heard at least 42 days before the scheduled trial date (see Rule 11-3(3) of the Supreme Court Rules) and a summary trial application must be set for hearing in accordance with Part 10 of the Supreme Family Court Rules (Obtaining Orders Other Than at Trial).   
Summary trials must be heard at least 42 days before the scheduled trial date (see Rule 11-3(3) of the Supreme Court Family Rules) and a summary trial application must be set for hearing in accordance with Part 10 of the Supreme Family Court Rules (Obtaining Orders Other Than at Trial).   


=== Preparing for trial ===
=== Preparing for trial ===
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Rule 14 of the Supreme Court Family Rules deals with trial procedures in Supreme Court.   
Rule 14 of the Supreme Court Family Rules deals with trial procedures in Supreme Court.   


Again, preparing for trial requires careful planning and organization as well as being mindful of the many deadlines set out in the rules of court.  All deadlines count back from the 1st day of trial (not the last or any day in between) and should be considered well in advance of the actual deadline.  The main (but NOT only) deadlines in a Supreme Court proceeding are as follows:
Again, preparing for trial requires careful planning and organization as well as being mindful of the many deadlines set out in the rules of court.  All deadlines count back from the ''first'' day of trial (not the last or any day in between) and should be considered well in advance of the actual deadline.  The main (but not ''only'') deadlines in a Supreme Court proceeding are as follows:


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|-
| 7 days:
| 7 days:
| Any plans, objects or photographs to be relied upon at trial must be available for inspection by the other party (rule 14-7(10))
| Any plans, objects or photographs to be relied upon at trial must be available for inspection by the other party (Rule 14-7(10))
|-
|-
| 7 days:
| 7 days:
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This means that if you want an expert opinion about an issue that meets the definition of a financial issue and the other party doesn’t, you may have to make an interim court application to get the expert evidence that you need to go to trial.  One option is to offer to pay the full cost of the report up front, but on a without prejudice basis so that a judge may later consider whether the other party should contribute to the cost of the report as well (usually after the judge has made their decision).  
This means that if you want an expert opinion about an issue that meets the definition of a financial issue and the other party doesn’t, you may have to make an interim court application to get the expert evidence that you need to go to trial.  One option is to offer to pay the full cost of the report up front, but on a without prejudice basis so that a judge may later consider whether the other party should contribute to the cost of the report as well (usually after the judge has made their decision).  


Each party has the right to cross-examine a joint expert at trial (Rule 13-4(10) of the Supreme Court Rules).
Each party has the right to cross-examine a joint expert at trial (Rule 13-4(10) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).


Each party is required to cooperate with the jointly appointed expert and to produce in a timely manner all relevant documents and information to the jointly appointed expert (Rule 13-4(9) of the Supreme Court Rules).
Each party is required to cooperate with the jointly appointed expert and to produce in a timely manner all relevant documents and information to the jointly appointed expert (Rule 13-4(9) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).


=== Expert evidence about other issues ===
=== Expert evidence about other issues ===
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as well as access to the contents of the expert's file relating to the preparation of the opinion set out in the expert's report.  The party receiving the request must respond promptly to it (see Rule 13-6(8) of the Supreme Court Rules).
as well as access to the contents of the expert's file relating to the preparation of the opinion set out in the expert's report.  The party receiving the request must respond promptly to it (see Rule 13-6(8) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).


A party who intends to use an expert’s report at trial is responsible for notifying the expert:
A party who intends to use an expert’s report at trial is responsible for notifying the expert:
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(1) of the trial date as soon as possible after the trial date is scheduled or the expert retained, whichever is later, and  
(1) of the trial date as soon as possible after the trial date is scheduled or the expert retained, whichever is later, and  


(2) that the expert may be required to attend trial for the purpose of cross-examination (See Rule 13-6(9) of the Supreme Court Rules).
(2) that the expert may be required to attend trial for the purpose of cross-examination (See Rule 13-6(9) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).
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Each party is required to update their Form F8 Financial Statement before trial.   
Each party is required to update their Form F8 Financial Statement before trial.   


The usual rule is that each party must file and serve on the other party an updated financial statement at least 28 days before trial (but not more than 63 days before the start of the trial).  There is an exception for parties who have delivered their original Form F8 within 91 days before the start of the trial (see Rule 5-1(8) of the Supreme Court Rules).
The usual rule is that each party must file and serve on the other party an updated financial statement at least 28 days before trial (but not more than 63 days before the start of the trial).  There is an exception for parties who have delivered their original Form F8 within 91 days before the start of the trial (see Rule 5-1(8) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).


If a party’s updated Form F8 Financial Statement includes material changes in that party’s financial circumstances since the initial Form F8, then the other party may seek a court order to allow that party to cross-examined before trial.
If a party’s updated Form F8 Financial Statement includes material changes in that party’s financial circumstances since the initial Form F8, then the other party may seek a court order to allow that party to cross-examined before trial.
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Any agreements you are able to reach with the other party about the use of documents at trial should be noted in your trial preparation binder and told to the trial judge when the trial begins.  If the other party won’t reach agreement about the use of documents at trial, this is a good issue to discuss at the trial management conference.
Any agreements you are able to reach with the other party about the use of documents at trial should be noted in your trial preparation binder and told to the trial judge when the trial begins.  If the other party won’t reach agreement about the use of documents at trial, this is a good issue to discuss at the trial management conference.


Once you have collected your documents for use at trial and you know how you intend to prove each one, you can start preparing your book of documents.  Start by organizing the documents in chronological order (by date);  then separate each document by numbered tabs to make them easy to find, and if the documents are longer than one page number each page of that document starting with page one for each separate document (this is required by rule 17-7(9) of the [http://canlii.ca/t/8mcr Supreme Court Family Rules]).  You will need to prepare an index of each document included in the book and the corresponding tab number for each.
Once you have collected your documents for use at trial and you know how you intend to prove each one, you can start preparing your book of documents.  Start by organizing the documents in chronological order (by date);  then separate each document by numbered tabs to make them easy to find, and if the documents are longer than one page number each page of that document starting with page one for each separate document (this is required by Rule 17-7(9) of the [http://canlii.ca/t/8mcr Supreme Court Family Rules]).  You will need to prepare an index of each document included in the book and the corresponding tab number for each.


It is also a good idea to prepare a joint book of documents where possible.  A joint book of documents would include:
It is also a good idea to prepare a joint book of documents where possible.  A joint book of documents would include:
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=== Expert witnesses ===
=== Expert witnesses ===


If the expert has been jointly appointed, each party has the right to cross-examine that expert at trial (see Rule 13-4(10) of the Supreme Court Rules).
If the expert has been jointly appointed, each party has the right to cross-examine that expert at trial (see Rule 13-4(10) of the Supreme Court Family Rules).


If the expert has been retained by one party:  
If the expert has been retained by one party: